1.Ukukhiqiza amandla kusuka ku-hydrogen ngokucindezelwa kusetshenziswa ama-compressor
I-Hydrogen inguphethiloli onamandla aphezulu kakhulu ngesisindo ngasinye.Ngeshwa, ukuminyana kwe-hydrogen ezimweni zomkhathi kungamagremu angama-90 kuphela ku-cubic meter ngayinye.Ukuze kuzuzwe amazinga asebenzisekayo wokuminyana kwamandla, ukucindezelwa kahle kwe-hydrogen kubalulekile.
2.Ukucindezelwa okusebenzayo kwe-hydrogen ngei-diaphragmama-compressors
Omunye umqondo wokucindezela ofakazelwe yi-diaphragm compressor.Lawa macompressor e-hydrogen aminyanisa kahle amanani amancane kuya kwaphakathi e-hydrogen ukuya phezulu futhi, uma kudingeka, ngisho nezingcindezi eziphakeme kakhulu ezingaphezu kwamabha angu-900.Umgomo we-diaphragm uqinisekisa ukucindezelwa kwamafutha kanye nokuvuza ngokuhlanzeka okuhle kakhulu komkhiqizo.Ama-compressor e-diaphragm asebenza kahle kakhulu ngaphansi komthwalo oqhubekayo.Lapho isebenza ngaphansi kombuso wokusebenza kwezikhawu, isikhathi sokuphila se-diaphragm singaba sincane futhi ukuseviswa kungandiswa.
3.Ama-piston compressors okucindezela inani elikhulu le-hydrogen
Uma inani eliphezulu le-hydrogen engenawo uwoyela enomfutho ongaphansi kwamabha angama-250 lidingeka, izinkulungwane eziningi zama-piston compressor afakazelwe futhi ahlolwe asebenza eyomile ayimpendulo.Amandla okushayela angaphezu kuka-3000kW angasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukufeza noma yiziphi izimfuneko zokucindezelwa kwe-hydrogen.
Ngokugeleza kwevolumu ephezulu nezingcindezi eziphezulu, inhlanganisela yezigaba ze-NEA Piston ezinamakhanda e-diaphragm ku-compressor "hybrid" inikeza isisombululo sangempela se-hydrogen compressor.
1.Kungani iHydrojeni?(Uhlelo lokusebenza)
Ukugcinwa nokuthuthwa kwamandla kusetshenziswa i-hydrogen ecindezelweyo
NgeSivumelwano SaseParis sika-2015, ngo-2030 ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa kuyoncishiswa ngo-40% uma kuqhathaniswa no-1990. , ngaphandle kwezimo zezulu, ezinye izithwali zamandla nezindlela zokulondoloza ziyadingeka.IHydrojeni (H2) inamandla amakhulu njengendawo yokugcina amandla.Amandla avuselelekayo anjengomoya, amandla elanga noma amanzi angashintshwa abe yi-Hydrogen bese agcinwa futhi athuthwe ngosizo lwe-hydrogen compressors.Ngale ndlela ukusetshenziswa okusimeme kwemithombo yemvelo kungahlanganiswa nokuchuma nentuthuko.
4.1Ama-compressor e-hydrogen eziteshini zikaphethiloli
Kanye ne-Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEV) ene-hydrogen njengesibaseli isihloko esikhulu sokuhamba kwesikhathi esizayo.Amazinga asevele ekhona futhi njengamanje afuna ukucindezelwa kokukhipha kuze kufike ku-1,000 bar.
4.2Izithuthi zomgwaqo eziphehlwa nge-hydrogen
Ukugxila kwezokuthutha emgwaqeni okuphehlwa nge-hydrogen kusekuthuthweni kwempahla ngamaloli amancane nasindayo nama-semi.Isidingo sabo samandla esiphezulu sokukhuthazela isikhathi eside kuhlanganiswe nezikhathi ezimfushane zokufaka amafutha angeke zigcwaliseke ngobuchwepheshe bebhethri.Sekuvele kunabahlinzeki abambalwa bamaloli kagesi e-hydrogen fuel cell emakethe.
4.3I-Hydrogen kwezokuthutha ezihamba ngesitimela
Ezokuthutha ezihamba ngesitimela ezindaweni ezingenawo ugesi ohamba phezulu, izitimela ezihamba nge-hydrogen zingangena esikhundleni sokusebenzisa imishini esebenza ngodizili.Emazweni amaningi emhlabeni i-hydrogen-electric yokuqala enesandla esingaphezu kuka-800 km (500 miles) kanye nesivinini esiphezulu esingu-140kph (85 mph) isivele isebenza.
4.4I-Hydrogen yezokuthutha zasolwandle ze-climate neutral zero emission
I-Hydrogen iphinde ithole indlela yayo ekuthuthweni kwasolwandle okungathathi hlangothi kwesimo sezulu.Izikebhe zokuqala nemikhumbi emincane yezimpahla ezihamba nge-hydrogen okwamanje ihlolwa kanzima.Futhi, amafutha okwenziwa enziwe nge-hydrogen kanye ne-CO2 ebanjiwe ayinketho yokuthutha olwandle okungathathi hlangothi kwesimo sezulu.Lawa mafutha enziwe ngomthungi angase abe uphethiloli wendiza yakusasa.
4.5I-hydrogen yokushisa nezimboni
I-Hydrogen iyisisekelo esibalulekile futhi isabela kumakhemikhali, i-petrochemical nezinye izinqubo zezimboni.
Ingakwazi ukusekela ukuhlangana komkhakha okusebenzayo endleleni Amandla-kuya-X kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.I-Power-to-Steel isibonelo inomgomo wokukhiqiza insimbi "ye-de-fossilizing".Amandla kagesi asetshenziselwa izinqubo zokuncibilikisa.I-CO2 neutral Hydrogen ingasetshenziswa esikhundleni se-coke enqubweni yokunciphisa.Ezimbonini zokucwenga singathola amaphrojekthi okuqala asebenzisa i-hydrogen ekhiqizwa i-electrolysis isb ukuze kukhishwe amafutha.
Kukhona futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ezincane kusukela kuma-fuel cell powered fork-lifts kuya kumayunithi wamandla ezimo eziphuthumayo we-hydrogen fuel cell.Ukunikezwa kokugcina, okufanayo nama-micro fuel cell ezindlini nezinye izakhiwo, amandla nokushisa kanye nokukhipha kwawo kuphela amanzi ahlanzekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-14-2022