Umehluko phakathi kwe-oxygen compressor kanye ne-air compressor

Mhlawumbe wazi kuphela ngama-compressor emoyeni ngoba iwuhlobo olusetshenziswa kakhulu lwe-compressor. Kodwa-ke, i-oxygen compressors, i-nitrogen compressors kanye ne-hydrogen compressors nazo ziyi-compressor evamile. Lesi sihloko sigqamisa umehluko phakathi kwe-compressor yomoya kanye ne-oxygen compressor ukuze ikusize uqonde ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwe-compressor oyifunayo.

 

Iyini i-air compressor?

I-compressor yomoya iyithuluzi eligcina amandla (elisebenzisa injini kagesi, idizili noma injini kaphethiloli, njll.) njengamandla angaba khona emoyeni onomfutho (okungukuthi, umoya ocindezelwe). Ngokusebenzisa enye yezindlela ezimbalwa, i-compressor yomoya inika amandla umoya ocindezelwe ngokwengeziwe, obese ugcinwa ethangini uze ubizwe ukuthi usetshenziswe. Amandla omoya acindezelwe aqukethwe kuwo angasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusetshenziswa amandla e-kinetic omoya njengoba ekhishwa, ecindezela isitsha. Lapho umfutho wethangi ufinyelela umkhawulo ophansi futhi, i-compressor yomoya iyaphenduka futhi icindezele ithangi. Njengoba ingasetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi igesi/umoya ngenkathi iphampu isebenza ngoketshezi kufanele ihlukaniswe nepompo.

Iyini i-oxygen compressor?

I-oxygen compressor iyi-compressor esetshenziselwa ukucindezela umoya-mpilo futhi uwunikeze. Umoya-mpilo uyisithasiselo esinodlame esingadala imililo nokuqhuma kalula.

Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Air Compressor ne-Oxygen Compressor

I-compressor yomoya icindezela umoya ngqo esitsheni. Umoya ocindezelwe yi-compressor yomoya uqukethe izingxenye ezimbili: i-nitrogen engu-78%; 20-21% oksijini; 1-2% umhwamuko wamanzi, i-carbon dioxide namanye amagesi. Umoya "engxenyeni" awushintshi ngemva kokucindezelwa, kodwa ubukhulu bendawo la ma-molecule.
Ama-oxygen compressors aqukethe umoya-mpilo futhi acindezelwa ngokuqondile kumoya-mpilo. Igesi ecindezelwe iwumoya-mpilo wokuhlanzeka okuphezulu futhi ithatha indawo encane.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-oxygen compressor kanye ne-air compressor ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayinawo uwoyela.

1. Ku-compressor ye-oxygen, zonke izingxenye ezihlangana nomoya-mpilo ku-screw air compressor kumele zikhishwe ngokuqinile futhi zikhishwe ngaphambi kokulayishwa. Hlanza nge-tetrachloride ukugwema ikhabhoni eqhumayo.

2. Izisebenzi zokunakekela umshini wokuphefumula komoya kufanele zigeze izandla zazo kuqala lapho zishintsha noma zilungisa izingxenye ezihlangana nomoya-mpilo ocindezelwe. Amabhentshi okusebenzela kanye namakhabethe ayisipele kufanele nawo ahlanzeke futhi angabi nawoyela.

3. Inani lamanzi okugcoba i-oxygen compressor akufanele libe lincane kakhulu noma libe namanzi ukugwema ukuphakama okubukhali kwezinga lokushisa lesilinda; ngokuqhumisa isilinda kanye nenani lamanzi okupholisa okokupholisa kufanele libe ngaphansi kunokugeleza komoya-mpilo womfutho ophezulu.

4. Uma ukuguqulwa kwengcindezi ye-oxygen compressor kungavamile, i-valve ehlobene kufanele ishintshwe noma ilungiswe ngesikhathi ukuze kugwenywe ukunyuka okuqhubekayo kwezinga lokushisa lesilinda.

5. Naka isimo sokusebenza esiphezulu kanye nohlamvu lwesihlalo esiphakathi se-compressor ye-oksijeni evaliwe ephansi. Uma isimo sokubeka uphawu singesihle, imbobo yokugcwalisa ingashintshwa yi-piston rod cylinder ngesikhathi ukuvimbela uwoyela ukuthi ungaphakanyiselwa ku-oxygen compressor.

Cishe usuvele uyaluqonda uhlobo lwe-compressor oludingayo ngemuva kokufunda lesi sihloko. Uma uyidinga, ungaphenya kuwebhusayithi yethu bese ukhetha kumamodeli ahlukahlukene. Uma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.